SCALE-UP PROCESS (TRL 1→9)

TRL 1-3

TRL 4-5

TRL 6-7

TRL 8-9

Feasibility study, literature review, lab-scale proof of concept

Process development, lab validation, material characterization

Pilot scale experiments under real conditions

Industrial system design, licensing package

Feasibility study, literature review, lab-scale proof of concept

PoC data, process protocol, characterization report

Pilot report, samples, scale-up methodology

PFD, capex/opex model, IP license, training